LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/modules/SX126x - SX126x_commands.cpp (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: lcov.info Lines: 43 162 26.5 %
Date: 2026-04-06 12:28:13 Functions: 11 34 32.4 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : #include "SX126x.h"
       2             : 
       3             : // this file contains implementation of all commands
       4             : // supported by the SX126x SPI interface
       5             : // in most cases, the names of methods match those in the datasheet
       6             : // however, sometimes slight changes had to be made in order to
       7             : // better fit the RadioLib API
       8             : 
       9             : #if !RADIOLIB_EXCLUDE_SX126X
      10             : 
      11           0 : int16_t SX126x::resetAGC() {
      12             :   // warm sleep to power down the analog frontend
      13           0 :   int16_t state = sleep(true);
      14           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
      15             : 
      16             :   // wake to RC standby
      17           0 :   state = standby(RADIOLIB_SX126X_STANDBY_RC, true);
      18           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
      19             : 
      20             :   // recalibrate all blocks
      21           0 :   state = calibrate(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CALIBRATE_ALL);
      22           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
      23             : 
      24             :   // re-calibrate image rejection for the operating frequency
      25           0 :   state = calibrateImage(this->freqMHz);
      26           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
      27             : 
      28             :   // re-apply DIO2 RF switch if it was configured
      29           0 :   if(this->dio2RfSwitch) {
      30           0 :     state = setDio2AsRfSwitch(true);
      31           0 :     RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
      32             :   }
      33             : 
      34             :   // re-apply RX boosted gain if it was configured
      35           0 :   if(this->rxBoostedGainMode) {
      36           0 :     state = setRxBoostedGainMode(true);
      37           0 :     RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
      38             :   }
      39             : 
      40           0 :   return(RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE);
      41             : }
      42             : 
      43           0 : int16_t SX126x::calibrate(uint8_t params) {
      44           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE, &params, 1, true, false));
      45             : }
      46             : 
      47           3 : int16_t SX126x::sleep() {
      48           3 :   return(SX126x::sleep(true));
      49             : }
      50             : 
      51           3 : int16_t SX126x::sleep(bool retainConfig) {
      52             :   // set RF switch (if present)
      53           3 :   this->mod->setRfSwitchState(Module::MODE_IDLE);
      54             : 
      55           3 :   uint8_t sleepMode = RADIOLIB_SX126X_SLEEP_START_WARM | RADIOLIB_SX126X_SLEEP_RTC_OFF;
      56           3 :   if(!retainConfig) {
      57           0 :     sleepMode = RADIOLIB_SX126X_SLEEP_START_COLD | RADIOLIB_SX126X_SLEEP_RTC_OFF;
      58             :   }
      59           3 :   int16_t state = this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_SLEEP, &sleepMode, 1, false, false);
      60             : 
      61             :   // wait for SX126x to safely enter sleep mode
      62           3 :   this->mod->hal->delay(1);
      63             : 
      64           3 :   return(state);
      65             : }
      66             : 
      67          24 : int16_t SX126x::standby() {
      68          24 :   return(SX126x::standby(this->standbyXOSC ? RADIOLIB_SX126X_STANDBY_XOSC : RADIOLIB_SX126X_STANDBY_RC, true));
      69             : }
      70             : 
      71           3 : int16_t SX126x::standby(uint8_t mode) {
      72           3 :   return(SX126x::standby(mode, true));
      73             : }
      74             : 
      75          27 : int16_t SX126x::standby(uint8_t mode, bool wakeup) {
      76             :   // set RF switch (if present)
      77          27 :   this->mod->setRfSwitchState(Module::MODE_IDLE);
      78             : 
      79          27 :   if(wakeup) {
      80             :     // send a NOP command - this pulls the NSS low to exit the sleep mode,
      81             :     // while preventing interference with possible other SPI transactions
      82             :     // see https://github.com/jgromes/RadioLib/discussions/1364
      83          27 :     (void)this->mod->SPIwriteStream((uint16_t)RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_NOP, NULL, 0, false, false);
      84             :   }
      85             : 
      86          27 :   const uint8_t data[] = { mode };
      87          54 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_STANDBY, data, 1));
      88             : }
      89             : 
      90           0 : int16_t SX126x::setFs() {
      91           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_FS, NULL, 0));
      92             : }
      93             : 
      94           0 : int16_t SX126x::setTx(uint32_t timeout) {
      95           0 :   const uint8_t data[] = { (uint8_t)((timeout >> 16) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((timeout >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(timeout & 0xFF)} ;
      96           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_TX, data, 3));
      97             : }
      98             : 
      99           6 : int16_t SX126x::setRx(uint32_t timeout) {
     100           6 :   const uint8_t data[] = { (uint8_t)((timeout >> 16) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((timeout >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(timeout & 0xFF) };
     101          12 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_RX, data, 3, true, false));
     102             : }
     103             : 
     104           0 : int16_t SX126x::setCad(uint8_t symbolNum, uint8_t detPeak, uint8_t detMin, uint8_t exitMode, RadioLibTime_t timeout) {
     105             :   // default CAD parameters are selected according to recommendations on Semtech DS.SX1261-2.W.APP rev. 1.1, page 92.
     106             : 
     107             :   // build the packet with default configuration
     108             :   uint8_t data[7];
     109           0 :   data[0] = RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_ON_4_SYMB;
     110           0 :   data[1] = this->spreadingFactor + 13;
     111           0 :   data[2] = RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_PARAM_DET_MIN;
     112           0 :   data[3] = RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_GOTO_STDBY;
     113           0 :   uint32_t timeout_raw = (float)timeout / 15.625f;
     114           0 :   data[4] = (uint8_t)((timeout_raw >> 16) & 0xFF);
     115           0 :   data[5] = (uint8_t)((timeout_raw >> 8) & 0xFF);
     116           0 :   data[6] = (uint8_t)(timeout_raw & 0xFF);
     117             : 
     118             :   // set user-provided values
     119           0 :   if(symbolNum != RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_PARAM_DEFAULT) {
     120           0 :     data[0] = symbolNum;
     121             :   }
     122             : 
     123           0 :   if(detPeak != RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_PARAM_DEFAULT) {
     124           0 :     data[1] = detPeak;
     125             :   }
     126             : 
     127           0 :   if(detMin != RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_PARAM_DEFAULT) {
     128           0 :     data[2] = detMin;
     129             :   }
     130             : 
     131           0 :   if(exitMode != RADIOLIB_SX126X_CAD_PARAM_DEFAULT) {
     132           0 :     data[3] = exitMode;
     133             :   }
     134             : 
     135             :   // configure parameters
     136           0 :   int16_t state = this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_CAD_PARAMS, data, 7);
     137           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
     138             : 
     139             :   // start CAD
     140           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_CAD, NULL, 0));
     141             : }
     142             : 
     143           0 : int16_t SX126x::setPaConfig(uint8_t paDutyCycle, uint8_t deviceSel, uint8_t hpMax, uint8_t paLut) {
     144           0 :   const uint8_t data[] = { paDutyCycle, hpMax, deviceSel, paLut };
     145           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_PA_CONFIG, data, 4));
     146             : }
     147             : 
     148           0 : int16_t SX126x::writeRegister(uint16_t addr, const uint8_t* data, uint8_t numBytes) {
     149           0 :   this->mod->SPIwriteRegisterBurst(addr, data, numBytes);
     150           0 :   return(RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE);
     151             : }
     152             : 
     153          27 : int16_t SX126x::readRegister(uint16_t addr, uint8_t* data, uint8_t numBytes) {
     154             :   // send the command
     155          27 :   this->mod->SPIreadRegisterBurst(addr, numBytes, data);
     156             : 
     157             :   // check the status
     158          27 :   int16_t state = this->mod->SPIcheckStream();
     159          27 :   return(state);
     160             : }
     161             : 
     162           0 : int16_t SX126x::writeBuffer(const uint8_t* data, uint8_t numBytes, uint8_t offset) {
     163           0 :   const uint8_t cmd[] = { RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER, offset };
     164           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(cmd, 2, data, numBytes));
     165             : }
     166             : 
     167           0 : int16_t SX126x::readBuffer(uint8_t* data, uint8_t numBytes, uint8_t offset) {
     168           0 :   const uint8_t cmd[] = { RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_READ_BUFFER, offset };
     169           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIreadStream(cmd, 2, data, numBytes));
     170             : }
     171             : 
     172           3 : int16_t SX126x::setDioIrqParams(uint16_t irqMask, uint16_t dio1Mask, uint16_t dio2Mask, uint16_t dio3Mask) {
     173           3 :   const uint8_t data[8] = {(uint8_t)((irqMask >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(irqMask & 0xFF),
     174           3 :                      (uint8_t)((dio1Mask >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(dio1Mask & 0xFF),
     175           3 :                      (uint8_t)((dio2Mask >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(dio2Mask & 0xFF),
     176           3 :                      (uint8_t)((dio3Mask >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(dio3Mask & 0xFF)};
     177           6 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_DIO_IRQ_PARAMS, data, 8));
     178             : }
     179             : 
     180           6 : int16_t SX126x::clearIrqStatus(uint16_t clearIrqParams) {
     181           6 :   const uint8_t data[] = { (uint8_t)((clearIrqParams >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(clearIrqParams & 0xFF) };
     182          12 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_CLEAR_IRQ_STATUS, data, 2));
     183             : }
     184             : 
     185           0 : int16_t SX126x::setRfFrequency(uint32_t frf) {
     186           0 :   const uint8_t data[] = { (uint8_t)((frf >> 24) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((frf >> 16) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((frf >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(frf & 0xFF) };
     187           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_RF_FREQUENCY, data, 4));
     188             : }
     189             : 
     190           0 : int16_t SX126x::calibrateImage(const uint8_t* data) {
     191           0 :   int16_t state = this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_CALIBRATE_IMAGE, data, 2);
     192             : 
     193             :   // if something failed, show the device errors
     194             :   #if RADIOLIB_DEBUG_BASIC
     195             :   if(state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
     196             :     // unless mode is forced to standby, device errors will be 0
     197             :     standby();
     198             :     uint16_t errors = getDeviceErrors();
     199             :     RADIOLIB_DEBUG_BASIC_PRINTLN("Calibration failed, device errors: 0x%X", errors);
     200             :   }
     201             :   #endif
     202           0 :   return(state);
     203             : }
     204             : 
     205          57 : uint8_t SX126x::getPacketType() {
     206          57 :   uint8_t data = 0xFF;
     207          57 :   this->mod->SPIreadStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_GET_PACKET_TYPE, &data, 1);
     208          57 :   return(data);
     209             : }
     210             : 
     211           0 : int16_t SX126x::setTxParams(uint8_t pwr, uint8_t rampTime) {
     212           0 :   const uint8_t data[] = { pwr, rampTime };
     213           0 :   int16_t state = this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_TX_PARAMS, data, 2);
     214           0 :   if(state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
     215           0 :     this->pwr = pwr;
     216             :   }
     217           0 :   return(state);
     218             : }
     219             : 
     220           0 : int16_t SX126x::setModulationParams(uint8_t sf, uint8_t bw, uint8_t cr, uint8_t ldro) {
     221             :   // calculate symbol length and enable low data rate optimization, if auto-configuration is enabled
     222           0 :   if(this->ldroAuto) {
     223           0 :     float symbolLength = (float)(uint32_t(1) << this->spreadingFactor) / (float)this->bandwidthKhz;
     224           0 :     if(symbolLength >= 16.0f) {
     225           0 :       this->ldrOptimize = RADIOLIB_SX126X_LORA_LOW_DATA_RATE_OPTIMIZE_ON;
     226             :     } else {
     227           0 :       this->ldrOptimize = RADIOLIB_SX126X_LORA_LOW_DATA_RATE_OPTIMIZE_OFF;
     228             :     }
     229             :   } else {
     230           0 :     this->ldrOptimize = ldro;
     231             :   }
     232             :   // 500/9/8  - 0x09 0x04 0x03 0x00 - SF9, BW125, 4/8
     233             :   // 500/11/8 - 0x0B 0x04 0x03 0x00 - SF11 BW125, 4/7
     234           0 :   const uint8_t data[4] = {sf, bw, cr, this->ldrOptimize};
     235           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_MODULATION_PARAMS, data, 4));
     236             : }
     237             : 
     238           0 : int16_t SX126x::setModulationParamsFSK(uint32_t br, uint8_t sh, uint8_t rxBw, uint32_t freqDev) {
     239           0 :   const uint8_t data[8] = {(uint8_t)((br >> 16) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((br >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(br & 0xFF),
     240             :                      sh, rxBw,
     241           0 :                      (uint8_t)((freqDev >> 16) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((freqDev >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(freqDev & 0xFF)};
     242           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_MODULATION_PARAMS, data, 8));
     243             : }
     244             : 
     245           0 : int16_t SX126x::setModulationParamsBPSK(uint32_t br, uint8_t sh) {
     246           0 :   const uint8_t data[] = {(uint8_t)((br >> 16) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)((br >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(br & 0xFF), sh};
     247           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_MODULATION_PARAMS, data, sizeof(data)));
     248             : }
     249             : 
     250           0 : int16_t SX126x::setPacketParams(uint16_t preambleLen, uint8_t crcType, uint8_t payloadLen, uint8_t hdrType, uint8_t invertIQ) {
     251           0 :   int16_t state = fixInvertedIQ(invertIQ);
     252           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
     253           0 :   const uint8_t data[6] = {(uint8_t)((preambleLen >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(preambleLen & 0xFF), hdrType, payloadLen, crcType, invertIQ};
     254           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_PARAMS, data, 6));
     255             : }
     256             : 
     257           0 : int16_t SX126x::setPacketParamsFSK(uint16_t preambleLen, uint8_t preambleDetectorLen, uint8_t crcType, uint8_t syncWordLen, uint8_t addrCmp, uint8_t whiten, uint8_t packType, uint8_t payloadLen) {
     258           0 :   const uint8_t data[9] = {(uint8_t)((preambleLen >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(preambleLen & 0xFF),
     259             :                      preambleDetectorLen, syncWordLen, addrCmp,
     260           0 :                      packType, payloadLen, crcType, whiten};
     261           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_PARAMS, data, 9));
     262             : }
     263             : 
     264           0 : int16_t SX126x::setPacketParamsBPSK(uint8_t payloadLen, uint16_t rampUpDelay, uint16_t rampDownDelay, uint16_t payloadLenBits) {
     265             :   const uint8_t data[] = { payloadLen,
     266           0 :     (uint8_t)((rampUpDelay >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(rampUpDelay & 0xFF),
     267           0 :     (uint8_t)((rampDownDelay >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(rampDownDelay & 0xFF),
     268           0 :     (uint8_t)((payloadLenBits >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t)(payloadLenBits & 0xFF)
     269           0 :   };
     270             :   
     271             :   // this one is a bit different, it seems to be split into command transaction and then a register write
     272           0 :   int16_t state = this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_PACKET_PARAMS, data, sizeof(uint8_t));
     273           0 :   RADIOLIB_ASSERT(state);
     274           0 :   return(this->writeRegister(RADIOLIB_SX126X_REG_BPSK_PACKET_PARAMS, &data[1], sizeof(data) - sizeof(uint8_t)));
     275             : }
     276             : 
     277           0 : int16_t SX126x::setBufferBaseAddress(uint8_t txBaseAddress, uint8_t rxBaseAddress) {
     278           0 :   const uint8_t data[2] = {txBaseAddress, rxBaseAddress};
     279           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_BUFFER_BASE_ADDRESS, data, 2));
     280             : }
     281             : 
     282           0 : int16_t SX126x::setRegulatorMode(uint8_t mode) {
     283           0 :   const uint8_t data[1] = {mode};
     284           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_SET_REGULATOR_MODE, data, 1));
     285             : }
     286             : 
     287           0 : uint8_t SX126x::getStatus() {
     288           0 :   uint8_t data = 0;
     289           0 :   this->mod->SPIreadStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_GET_STATUS, &data, 0);
     290           0 :   return(data);
     291             : }
     292             : 
     293           3 : uint32_t SX126x::getPacketStatus() {
     294           3 :   uint8_t data[3] = {0, 0, 0};
     295           3 :   this->mod->SPIreadStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_GET_PACKET_STATUS, data, 3);
     296           3 :   return((((uint32_t)data[0]) << 16) | (((uint32_t)data[1]) << 8) | (uint32_t)data[2]);
     297             : }
     298             : 
     299           0 : uint16_t SX126x::getDeviceErrors() {
     300           0 :   uint8_t data[2] = {0, 0};
     301           0 :   this->mod->SPIreadStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_GET_DEVICE_ERRORS, data, 2);
     302           0 :   uint16_t opError = (((uint16_t)data[0] & 0xFF) << 8) | ((uint16_t)data[1]);
     303           0 :   return(opError);
     304             : }
     305             : 
     306           0 : int16_t SX126x::clearDeviceErrors() {
     307           0 :   const uint8_t data[2] = {RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_NOP, RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_NOP};
     308           0 :   return(this->mod->SPIwriteStream(RADIOLIB_SX126X_CMD_CLEAR_DEVICE_ERRORS, data, 2));
     309             : }
     310             : 
     311             : #endif

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